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How to distinguish the quality of electric vehicle motors

Author: Suzhou Zefangxing Drive Technology Co., LTDAdd time:2021-08-27 10:03:46click:25

As we all know, there are four major parts of an electric vehicle: motor, battery, controller, and charger. Among them, the motor is the core component of the electric vehicle, which is related to the car's endurance and other issues. Today, I will explain to you how to quickly distinguish the quality of electric vehicle motors!


  


1. Look at the outer shell The electroplated motor of the electric vehicle generally looks brighter, while the refurbished motor is gray and dim. In addition, you can also look at the trademark of the electric vehicle motor and whether there is 3C certification. After all, the electric vehicle motor that meets the industry specifications will be more secure.


2. Listening to the power During the test drive, consumers can feel whether the power is sufficient when starting with a load, and the motor with insufficient power is likely to cut corners on the motor coil.


3. Touch the temperature After the electric vehicle motor stops operating, consumers can sense the temperature with their hands. The lower the temperature, the better the heat dissipation and performance of the motor.


Four, detection resistance


1. Check whether the AC three-phase motor is good or bad, which can be measured with a multimeter: test whether the resistance values between the three phases of A/B/C are equal. The greater the value difference, the worse the performance of the electric vehicle motor, and the greater the motor power, the smaller the resistance value.


2. Detect the quality of AC single-phase motor. Use a multimeter to measure the leads of the winding. If there is no disconnection, both meet the requirements and the motor performance is good; set the multimeter to the 1K or 10K resistance range, measure the 2 leads of the capacitor, and the needle quickly deflects to the right and then slowly returns Go to the capacitor on the left, it means the capacitor is better.


3. Check the quality of the DC motor. Use a multimeter to measure the inter-slice voltage between the commutators. If the inter-slice voltage between every two segments has the same law, it means that the winding is normal.


The above are some of the commonly used methods to judge the quality of electric vehicle motors. For ordinary consumers, the fourth method is more complicated, and the first three are more practical. In addition, the editor's warm reminder: It is best not to ride in the water for electric vehicles. In case of rain, the electric vehicle should also be parked to avoid the rain. In case of a short circuit in the water, the parts will be damaged and the service life of the electric vehicle motor will be shortened.